Search on: CALCIDIOL 1 MONOOXYGENASE 
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Descriptor English:   25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase 
Descriptor Spanish:   25-Hidroxivitamina D3 1-alfa-Hidroxilasa 
Descriptor Portuguese:   25-Hidroxivitamina D3 1-alfa-Hidroxilase 
Synonyms English:   25-Hydroxycholecalciferol-1-Hydroxylase
25-Hydroxyergocalciferol 1-alpha-Hydroxylase
25-Hydroxyvitamin D 1-alpha-Hydroxylase
25-Hydroxyvitamin D(3) 1 alpha-Hydroxylase
25-Hydroxyvitamin D2 1-hydroxylase
1-alpha-Hydroxylase, 25-Hydroxyergocalciferol
1-alpha-Hydroxylase, 25-Hydroxyvitamin D
1-hydroxylase, 25-Hydroxyvitamin D2
25 Hydroxycholecalciferol 1 Hydroxylase
25 Hydroxyergocalciferol 1 alpha Hydroxylase
25 Hydroxyvitamin D 1 alpha Hydroxylase
25 Hydroxyvitamin D2 1 hydroxylase
25 Hydroxyvitamin D3 1 alpha Hydroxylase
Calcidiol 1 Monooxygenase
Cytochrome P 450 CYP27B1
25-Hydroxycholecalciferol 1-Hydroxylase
CYP27B1
Calcidiol 1-Monooxygenase
Cytochrome P-450 CYP27B1  
Tree Number:   D08.244.453.499.500
D08.244.453.915.400
D08.811.682.690.708.170.493.500
D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.400
D12.776.422.220.453.499.500
D12.776.422.220.453.915.400
Definition English:   A mitochondrial cytochrome P450 enzyme that catalyzes the 1-alpha-hydroxylation of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (also known as 25-hydroxycholecalciferol) in the presence of molecular oxygen and NADPH-FERRIHEMOPROTEIN REDUCTASE. This enzyme, encoded by CYP27B1 gene, converts 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 to 1-alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 which is the active form of VITAMIN D in regulating bone growth and calcium metabolism. This enzyme is also active on plant 25-hydroxyvitamin D2 (ergocalciferol). 
History Note English:   2003 (1975); for 25-HYDROXYVITAMIN D2 1-HYDROXYLASE use STEROID HYDROXYLASES (NM) 1976-2002 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
AD administration & dosage AE adverse effects
AN analysis AI antagonists & inhibitors
BI biosynthesis BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid CS chemical synthesis
CH chemistry CL classification
CT contraindications DF deficiency
DE drug effects EC economics
GE genetics HI history
IM immunology IP isolation & purification
ME metabolism PK pharmacokinetics
PD pharmacology PH physiology
PO poisoning RE radiation effects
SE secretion ST standards
SD supply & distribution TU therapeutic use
TO toxicity UL ultrastructure
UR urine  
Record Number:   7046 
Unique Identifier:   D015090 

Occurrence in VHL:
 

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